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| Kawasan | 44,579,000 km2 (17,212,000 bt2)[1] |
|---|---|
| Penduduk | 3,879,000,000 (1st)[2] |
| Ketumpatan penduduk | 87/km2 (225/sq mi) |
| Demonim | Orang Asia |
| Negara | 48 |
| Wilayah tanggungan | |
| Negara bukan PBB | |
| Bahasa | Senarai bahasa |
| Zon masa | UTC+2 hingga UTC+12 |
| TLD Internet | .asia |
| Bandar terbesar | Senarai kawasan metropolitan di Asia oleh penduduk |
Benua Asia (Jawi: ????) ialah sebuah kawasan yang meliputi Arab Saudi di barat, Rusia di utara, Kepulauan Maldives di selatan, dan Jepun di timur. Sempadan Asia-Eropah dikatakan terletak di Laut Caspia, Laut Hitam, Pergunungan Caucus, Laut Marmara, Sungai Ural dan Pergunungan Ural. Manakala sempadan Asia-Afrika ialah Terusan Suez, dan Asia-Australia terletak di sempadan Papua, Indonesia dan Papua New Guinea.
Asia merupakan benua yang terbesar di dunia iaitu 55.8 juta km persegi.
Benua ini menempatkan jumlah penduduk paling ramai, iaitu lebih kurang 60% daripada populasi dunia.
Kedudukan
Benua Asia menganjung dari garis bujur 28' Timur sehingga 170' Barat dan dari garis lintang 10 ' Selatan sehingga 75' Utara. Benua Asia direntasi oleh Garisan Artik, Garisan Sartan dan Garisan Khatulistiwa.
Geografi
Asia dibahagikan kepada beberapa sub-kawasan:
| Bendera | Jata | Nama | Populasi |
Kawasan (km2) |
Ibu kota |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Afghanistan | 30,419,928 | 647,500 | Kabul |
|
|
Armenia | 2,970,495 | 29,743 | Yerevan |
|
|
Azerbaijan | 9,493,600 | 86,600 | Baku |
|
|
Bahrain | 1,248,348 | 760 | Manama |
|
|
Bangladesh | 150,039,000 | 147,570 | Dhaka |
|
|
Bhutan | 716,896 | 38,394 | Thimphu |
|
|
Brunei | 408,786 | 5,765 | Bandar Seri Begawan |
|
|
Myanmar | 54,584,650 | 676,578 | Naypyidaw |
|
|
Kemboja | 14,952,665 | 181,035 | Phnom Penh |
|
|
Republik Rakyat China | 1,343,239,923 | 9,596,961 | Beijing |
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Cyprus | 1,099,341 | 9,251 | Nicosia |
|
|
Timor Leste | 1,143,667 | 14,874 | Dili |
|
|
Republik Georgia | 4,570,934 | 69,700 | Tbilisi |
|
|
India | 1,205,073,612 | 3,287,263 | New Delhi |
|
|
Indonesia | 248,645,008 | 1,904,569 | Jakarta |
|
|
Iran | 78,868,711 | 1,648,195 | Tehran |
|
|
Iraq | 31,129,225 | 438,317 | Baghdad |
|
|
Jepun | 127,368,088 | 377,915 | Tokyo |
|
|
Jordan | 6,508,887 | 89,342 | Amman |
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Kazakhstan | 17,522,010 | 2,724,900 | Astana |
|
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Kuwait | 2,646,314 | 17,818 | Kuwait City |
|
|
Kyrgyzstan | 5,496,737 | 199,951 | Bishkek |
|
|
Laos | 6,586,266 | 236,800 | Vientiane |
|
|
Lubnan | 4,140,289 | 10,400 | Beirut |
|
|
Malaysia | 29,179,952 | 329,847 | Kuala Lumpur |
|
|
Maldives | 394,451 | 298 | Malé |
|
|
Mongolia | 3,179,997 | 1,564,116 | Ulaanbaatar |
|
|
Nepal | 29,890,686 | 147,181 | Kathmandu |
|
|
Korea Utara | 24,589,122 | 120,538 | Pyongyang |
|
|
Oman | 3,090,150 | 309,500 | Muscat |
|
|
Pakistan | 190,291,129 | 796,095 | Islamabad |
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Palestin | 4,279,699 | 6,220 | Baitulmaqdis |
|
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Filipina | 100,187,700 | 300,000 | Manila |
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Qatar | 1,951,591 | 11,586 | Doha |
|
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Rusia | 142,517,670 | 17,098,242 | Moscow |
|
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Arab Saudi | 26,534,504 | 2,149,690 | Riyadh |
|
|
Singapura | 5,353,494 | 697 | Singapore |
|
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Sri Lanka | 21,481,334 | 65,610 | Colombo |
|
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Korea Selatan | 50,004,441 | 100,210 | Seoul |
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Syria | 22,530,746 | 185,180 | Damascus |
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Republik China di Taiwan | 23,261,747 | 36,193 | Taipei |
|
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Tajikistan | 7,768,385 | 143,100 | Dushanbe |
|
|
Thailand | 67,091,089 | 513,120 | Bangkok |
|
|
Turki | 79,749,461 | 783,562 | Ankara |
|
|
Turkmenistan | 5,054,828 | 488,100 | Ashgabat |
|
|
Emiriah Arab Bersatu | 5,314,317 | 83,600 | Abu Dhabi |
|
|
Uzbekistan | 28,394,180 | 447,400 | Tashkent |
|
|
Vietnam | 91,519,289 | 331,212 | Hanoi |
|
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Yaman | 24,771,809 | 527,968 | Sana'a |
- Kazakhstan (Astana)
- Uzbekistan (Tashkent)
- Tajikistan (Dushanbe)
- Turkmenistan (Ashgabat)
- Kyrgyzstan (Bishkek)
- Afghanistan (Kabul)
Kadang-kadang termasuk:
- Jepun (Tokyo)
- PDR Korea (Pyongyang)
- Republik Korea (Seoul)
- PR China (Beijing)
- ROC Taiwan (Taipei)
- Mongolia (Ulan Bator)
- Malaysia (Kuala Lumpur)
- Thailand (Bangkok)
- Laos (Vientiane)
- Kemboja (Phnom Penh)
- Vietnam (Hanoi)
- Filipina (Manila)
- Brunei Darussalam (Bandar Seri Begawan)
- Indonesia (Jakarta)
- Singapura (Singapore City)
- Timor Leste (Dili)
- Myanmar (Naypyidaw)
- India (New Delhi)
- Pakistan (Islamabad)
- Bangladesh (Dhaka)
- Nepal (Kathmandu)
- Bhutan (Thimphu)
- Sri Lanka (Sri Jayawardenapura-Kotte)
- Maldives (Malé)
- Arab Saudi (Riyadh)
- Emiriah Arab Bersatu (Abu Dhabi)
- Yaman (Sana'a)
- Qatar (Doha)
- Bahrain (Manama)
- Oman (Muscat)
- Iraq (Baghdad)
- Kuwait (Kuwait City)
Senarai negara-negara Asia mengikut populasi
Sesetengah negara seperti Georgia, Azerbaijan dan Armenia boleh juga dianggap sebahagian Eropah.
Tebing Barat dan Gaza digabungkan sebagai Palestin.
| negara | kepadatan penduduk | luas | penduduk |
|---|---|---|---|
| (km-2) | (km2) | (2025-08-14 est.) | |
| Macau (PRC) | 18,000 | 25 | 461,833 |
| Hong Kong (PRC) | 6,688 | 1,092 | 7,303,334 |
| Singapura | 6,430 | 693 | 4,452,732 |
| Maldives | 1,070 | 300 | 320,165 |
| Bahrain | 987 | 665 | 656,397 |
| Bangladesh | 926 | 144,000 | 133,376,684 |
| Republik China (Taiwan, Quemoy, Matsu) | 627 | 35,980 | 22,548,009 |
| Palestin | 545 | 6,220 | 3,389,578 |
| Korea Selatan | 491 | 98,480 | 48,324,000 |
| Lubnan | 354 | 10,400 | 3,677,780 |
| Jepun | 336 | 377,835 | 126,974,628 |
| India | 318 | 3,287,590 | 1,045,845,226 |
| Sri Lanka | 298 | 65,610 | 19,576,783 |
| Israel | 290 | 20,770 | 6,029,529 |
| Filipina | 282 | 300,000 | 84,525,639 |
| Vietnam | 246 | 329,560 | 81,098,416 |
| Korea Utara | 184 | 120,540 | 22,224,195 |
| Nepal | 184 | 140,800 | 25,873,917 |
| Pakistan | 184 | 803,940 | 147,663,429 |
| Republik Rakyat China (Tanah Besar) | 134 | 9,596,960 | 1,284,303,705 |
| Thailand | 121 | 514,000 | 62,354,402 |
| Indonesia | 121 | 1,919,440 | 231,328,092 |
| Kuwait | 118 | 17,820 | 2,111,561 |
| Armenia | 112 | 29,800 | 3,330,099 |
| Syria | 93 | 185,180 | 17,155,814 |
| Azerbaijan | 90 | 86,600 | 7,798,497 |
| Turki | 86 | 780,580 | 67,308,928 |
| Georgia | 71 | 69,700 | 4,960,951 |
| Kemboja | 71 | 181,040 | 12,775,324 |
| Mesir | 71 | 1,001,450 | 70,712,345 |
| Qatar | 69 | 11,437 | 793,341 |
| Malaysia | 69 | 329,750 | 22,662,365 |
| Timor Timur | 63 | 15,007 | 952,618 |
| Myanmar | 62 | 678,500 | 42,238,224 |
| Brunei | 61 | 5,770 | 350,898 |
| Jordan | 58 | 92,300 | 5,307,470 |
| Uzbekistan | 57 | 447,400 | 25,563,441 |
| Iraq | 55 | 437,072 | 24,001,816 |
| Tajikistan | 47 | 143,100 | 6,719,567 |
| Bhutan | 45 | 47,000 | 2,094,176 |
| Afghanistan | 43 | 647,500 | 27,755,775 |
| Iran | 40 | 1,648,000 | 66,622,704 |
| Yaman | 35 | 527,970 | 18,701,257 |
| Emiriah Arab Bersatu | 30 | 82,,880 | 2,445,989 |
| Laos | 24 | 236,800 | 5,777,180 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 24 | 198,500 | 4,822,166 |
| Oman | 13 | 212,460 | 2,713,462 |
| Arab Saudi | 12 | 1,960,582 | 23,513,330 |
| Turkmenistan | 9.6 | 488,100 | 4,688,963 |
| Rusia | 8.5 | 17,075,200 | 144,978,573 |
| Kazakhstan | 6.2 | 2,717,300 | 16,741,519 |
| Mongolia | 1.7 | 1,565,000 | 2,694,432 |
Pertubuhan antarabangsa
- Persekutuan Negara-negara Asia (FAC)
- Dialog Kerjasama Asia
Rujukan
- ^ National Geographic Family Reference Atlas of the World. Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society (U.S.). 2006. m/s. 264.
- ^ "Continents of the World". The List. Worldatlas.com. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2025-08-14. Dicapai pada 25 July 2011. Unknown parameter
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